Preamble
Recitals 15
Chapter I - GENERAL PROVISIONS (Article 1-3) 3
Chapter IA - IDENTIFICATION OF SHAREHOLDERS, TRANSMISSION OF INFORMATION AND FACILITATION OF EXERCISE OF SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS (Article 3a-3f) 6
Chapter IB - TRANSPARENCY OF INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS, ASSET MANAGERS AND PROXY ADVISORS (Article 3g-3k) 5
Chapter II - GENERAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS (Article 4-14) 14
Chapter IIA - IMPLEMENTING ACTS AND PENALTIES (Article 14a-14b) 2
Chapter IIB - EUROPEAN SINGLE ACCESS POINT (Article 14c) 1
Chapter III - FINAL PROVISIONS (Article 15-17) 3
Amending acts 4

proxy advisor

Definitions over time (1)

09/06/2017 – today applies on 11/11/2026 Article 2, Directive 2007/36/EC Scope: Whole act

For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions shall apply:

‘proxy advisor’ means a legal person that analyses, on a professional and commercial basis, the corporate disclosure and, where relevant, other information of listed companies with a view to informing investors’ voting decisions by providing research, advice or voting recommendations that relate to the exercise of voting rights;