1.Member States shall in particular abolish the following restrictions: (1)OJ No 56, 4.4.1964, p. 869/64. (a) those which prevent beneficiaries from establishing themselves or from providing services in the host country under the same conditions and with the same rights as nationals of that country; (b) those existing by reason of administrative practices which result in treatment being applied to beneficiaries that is discriminatory by comparison with that applied to nationals.
2.The restrictions to be abolished shall include in particular those arising out of measures which prohibit or limit establishment or the provision of services by beneficiaries by the following means: (a) in Belgium: - the obligation imposed by Article 10 of arrêté royale No 185 of 9 July 1935 for foreign banks belonging to private individuals or constituted in the form of a partnership to operate in Belgium with a capital of at least 10 million francs required for Belgian banks of the same type is only 2 million francs, - the reciprocity requirement referred to in Article 8 of the provisions for the control of private savings banks, coordinated by the Law of 23 June 1967, and in Article 8 of arrêté royale No 43 of 15 December 1934, as regards private savings banks and financing companies respectively, and in Articles 38 and 44 of arrêté royale No 225 of 7 January 1936 as regards mortgage undertakings; (b) in Denmark: - necessity for a special authorization for foreign banks stipulated by Law No 122 of 15 April 1930, amended by Laws No 163 of 13 April 1938 and No 134 of 29 May 1956, - the nationality requirement demanded of members of the board of directors and managers of banks and branches located in Denmark, by Article 8 (2) of the abovementioned Law, - the nationality requirement demanded of members of the supervisory board, by Article 8 (3) of the abovementioned Law, - the nationality requirement demanded of the supervisory board and managers of savings banks and branch savings banks by Article 7 (6) of Law No 159 of 18 May 1937, in conjunction with Law No 327 of 3 July 1950, which were amended by Article 18 of Law No 286 of 18 June 1951, and by Law No 343 of 23 December 1959; (c) in France: - the obligation to hold a carte d'identité de commerçant pour les étrangers, imposed by the décret-loi of 12 November 1938 and the décret of 2 February 1939, as amended by the Law of 8 October 1940, - the nationality requirement for persons who carry out banking operations, direct, administer or manage a company or firm or an agency for a company or firm which carries out these operations, who sign, on behalf of a bank, with power of attorney, the papers relating to the said operations, laid down by Article 7 of the Law of 13 June 1941, as amended by Article 49 of Law No 51-592 of 24 May 1951, and by Article 2 of the décret of 28 May 1946, - the nationality requirement laid down for the undertakings referred to in Articles 1 and 2 of the Law of 14 June 1941 by Articles 7 and 11 of the same Law which, refer to the requirements laid down in banking matters, - the nationality requirement laid down for auxiliaries of the banking professions, referred to in Article 13 of the Law of 14 June 1941, as amended by the ordonnance of 16 October 1958, - the nationality requirement laid down for démarcheurs en valeurs mobilières by Article 8 of the Law No 72-6, 3 January 1972, - the nationality requirement laid down for auxiliaries of the stock market professions referred to in Article 5 of Law No 72-1128 of 21 December 1972, - the nationality requirement laid down by Article 11 of ordonnance No 45-2710 of 2 November 1945 for the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Managing Director and at least two-thirds of the board of any investment company, - the registration of foreign banks on a special list, referred to in Article 15 of the Law of 13 June 1941; (d) in Ireland: - the requirement to be constituted in Ireland for any company which requests approval for access to banking activity and stipulated by the instructions of the Central Bank in the setting of the powers conferred upon it by Article 9 of Law No 24 of 28 July 1971, and published in the autumn 1972 number of the "Quarterly Bulletin" of the said Bank, - the nationality requirement laid down for the majority of the members to the board of directors, stipulated by the same instructions as above, - the nationality requirement and, for companies, the requirement that they be constituted in Ireland, imposed on those who intend to exercise a professional activity as a loan enterprise, by Article 6 (3) of Law No 36 of 2 October 1933, - the obligation to be constituted in Ireland required of any company which intends to exercise the activity of manager and trustee of a unit trust, stipulated by Article 3 (1) (b) and (c) of Law No 23 of 18 July 1972; (e) in Italy: - the reciprocity requirement, referred to in Article 2 of regio decreto No 1620 of 4 September 1919 concerning banks, and the discriminatory requirements regarding foreigners, which are imposed individually by ministerial decree when the said Article is implemented; (f) in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg: - the limited duration of authorizations granted to foreigners, laid down in Article 21 of the Law of 2 June 1962; (g) in the Netherlands: - the nationality requirement for members of the "Vereniging voor den Effectenhandel te Amsterdam", the "Vereniging van Effectenhandelaren te Rotterdam" and the "Bond voor de Geld-" en Effectenhandel in de Provincie te "s-Gravenhage" laid down by their statutes, approved by the Ministerial authorities; (h) in the United Kingdom: - the obligation to be constituted in the United Kingdom imposed on any company which intends to exercise the activity of manager and trustee of a unit trust, stipulated by Article 17 (1) (a), of Title 45 of the Law of 23 July 1958, known as the "Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act", and by Article 15 (1) (a), of Title 9 of the Law of 28 May 1940, known as the "Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act (Northern Ireland)".