1. SUBJECT TO THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 1 (1) (C) OF THIS DIRECTIVE, THE CLASSES DESIGNATED IN THE ANNEX TO FIRST COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 73/239/EEC OF 24 JULY 1973 ON THE COORDINATION OF LAWS, REGULATIONS AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE TAKING-UP AND PURSUIT OF THE BUSINESS OF DIRECT INSURANCE OTHER THAN LIFE ASSURANCE (5), HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS" THE FIRST COORDINATION DIRECTIVE (NON-LIFE INSURANCE) ";
2. OPERATIONS OF PROVIDENT AND MUTUAL-BENEFIT INSTITUTIONS WHOSE BENEFITS VARY ACCORDING TO THE RESOURCES AVAILABLE AND WHICH REQUIRE EACH OF THEIR MEMBERS TO CONTRIBUTE AT THE APPROPRIATE FLAT RATE;
3. OPERATIONS CARRIED OUT BY ORGANIZATIONS OTHER THAN UNDERTAKINGS REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 1, WHOSE OBJECT IS TO PROVIDE BENEFITS FOR EMPLOYED OR SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS BELONGING TO AN UNDERTAKING OR GROUP OF UNDERTAKINGS, OR A TRADE OR GROUP OF TRADES, IN THE EVENT OF DEATH OR SURVIVAL OR OF DISCONTINUANCE OR CURTAILMENT OF ACTIVITY, WHETHER OR NOT THE COMMITMENTS ARISING FROM SUCH OPERATIONS ARE FULLY COVERED AT ALL TIMES BY MATHEMATICAL RESERVES;
4. SUBJECT TO THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 1 (3), INSURANCE FORMING PART OF A STATUTORY SYSTEM OF SOCIAL SECURITY.