(9)While maintaining, for the freedom of establishment, the principles and safeguards underlying the different systems for recognition in force, the rules of such systems should be improved in the light of experience. Moreover, the relevant directives have been amended on several occasions, and their provisions should be reorganised and rationalised by standardising the principles applicable. It is therefore necessary to replace Council Directives 89/48/EEC 5 and 92/51/EEC 6 , as well as Directive 1999/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council 7 on the general system for the recognition of professional qualifications, and Council Directives 77/452/EEC 8 , 77/453/EEC 9 , 78/686/EEC 10 , 78/687/EEC 11 , 78/1026/EEC 12 , 78/1027/EEC 13 , 80/154/EEC 14 , 80/155/EEC 15 , 85/384/EEC 16 , 85/432/EEC 17 , 85/433/EEC 18 and 93/16/EEC 19 concerning the professions of nurse responsible for general care, dental practitioner, veterinary surgeon, midwife, architect, pharmacist and doctor, by combining them in a single text.
Recital 9
- 11 OJ L 233, 24.8.1978, p. 10 . Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession. ↩
- 13 OJ L 362, 23.12.1978, p. 7 . Directive as last amended by Directive 2001/19/EC. ↩
- 15 OJ L 33, 11.2.1980, p. 8 . Directive as last amended by Directive 2001/19/EC. ↩
- 16 OJ L 223, 21.8.1985, p. 15 . Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession. ↩
- 19 OJ L 165, 7.7.1993, p. 1 . Directive as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1 ). ↩
- 7 OJ L 201, 31.7.1999, p. 77 . ↩
- 6 OJ L 209, 24.7.1992, p. 25 . Directive as last amended by Commission Decision 2004/108/EC ( OJ L 32, 5.2.2004, p. 15 ). ↩
- 14 OJ L 33, 11.2.1980, p. 1 . Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession. ↩
- 17 OJ L 253, 24.9.1985, p. 34 . Directive as amended by Directive 2001/19/EC. ↩
- 9 OJ L 176, 15.7.1977, p. 8 . Directive as last amended by Directive 2001/19/EC. ↩
- 8 OJ L 176, 15.7.1977, p. 1 . Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession. ↩
- 12 OJ L 362, 23.12.1978, p. 1 . Directive as last amended by Directive 2001/19/EC. ↩
- 10 OJ L 233, 24.8.1978, p. 1 . Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession. ↩
- 5 OJ L 19, 24.1.1989, p. 16 . Directive as amended by Directive 2001/19/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council ( OJ L 206, 31.7.2001, p. 1 ). ↩
- 18 OJ L 253, 24.9.1985, p. 37 . Directive as last amended by the 2003 Act of Accession. ↩