close links
Defined in Article 2, Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities Directive (UCITS)
Definitions over time (2)
-
07/01/2020 – today applies on 12/11/2026 Article 2, Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities Directive (UCITS) Scope: Whole act
For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions apply:
‘close links’ means a situation in which two or more natural or legal persons are linked by either: ‘participation’, which means the ownership, direct or by way of control, of 20 % or more of the voting rights or capital of an undertaking; or ‘control’, which means the relationship between a ‘parent undertaking’ and a ‘subsidiary’, as defined in Articles 1 and 2 of Seventh Council Directive 83/349/EEC of 13 June 1983 based on the Article 54(3)(g) of the Treaty on consolidated accounts (^{1}) and in all the cases referred to in Article 1(1) and (2) of Directive 83/349/EEC, or a similar relationship between any natural or legal person and an undertaking;
-
04/01/2011 – 01/01/2019 Article 2, Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities Directive (UCITS) Scope: Whole act
For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions apply:
‘close links’ means a situation in which two or more natural or legal persons are linked by either: ‘participation’, which means the ownership, direct or by way of control, of 20 % or more of the voting rights or capital of an undertaking; or ‘control’, which means the relationship between a ‘parent undertaking’ and a ‘subsidiary’, as defined in Articles 1 and 2 of Seventh Council Directive 83/349/EEC of 13 June 1983 based on the Article 54(3)(g) of the Treaty on consolidated accounts (^{10}) and in all the cases referred to in Article 1(1) and (2) of Directive 83/349/EEC, or a similar relationship between any natural or legal person and an undertaking;
Earlier definition records in this act (2)
Open an entry to see its definitions, dates and uses. Separate scopes and histories are kept intact.
- Article 2(1)(i) Historical · definitions end 04/01/2011
- Article 2(1)(i) Historical · definitions end 07/01/2020
Used in (10 places in 5 provisions on 12/11/2026)
Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities Directive (UCITS) (10 in 5)
Recital 81 · Article 22 · Article 73 · Article 293 · Article 106