(5)To facilitate the calculation, collection and distribution of the cash penalties for fails of settlement instructions relating to cleared transactions submitted by CCPs, while at the same time reducing the risks and the cost related to such process, CSDs should calculate , collect from and distribute to their relevant participants, pursuant to Articles 16, 17 and 18 of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/1229, the cash penalties relating to settlement instructions submitted by CCPs for cleared transactions.